The
Accelerated Project Launch (APL) is a working meeting
facilitated by an expert APL consultant. It brings together
all project stakeholders to clarify requirements, identify
processes and make agreements. It's a way to dramatically
increase a team's ability to deliver a quality product
to customers on time and within budget.
The
APL facilitation is typically a two-day meeting of stakeholders,
including primes, subcontractors, suppliers and, of
course, customers. The launch is "live" work, rather
than training, so costs can usually be charged to the
project budget. During the two days, the project manager
presents the project goals, requirements, budget and
schedule. The stakeholders then make agreements about
their various roles, responsibilities and tools in order
to integrate the work so nothing falls through the cracks
as the project moves from one phase to another.
One
important feature of enabling stakeholders to think
together is the synergy generated, which makes for stronger
decisions and agreements. Another advantage is that
relationships formed during an Accelerated Project Launch
make future interactions between stakeholders far more
comfortable and effective. While APL has been used primarily
with long-term projects lasting two years or longer,
it has also proved effective with teams responding to
RFPs as well as non-manufacturing projects.
History
of Success
The APL was first used at Honeywell because many members
of project teams were unclear about the project goals,
requirements, schedules and budget. In fact, a survey
of 126 members of one project team revealed that 105
of them were unable to accurately state the project
goal. As the project moved from one phase to another,
such as from design to development, the "throw-it-over-the-wall"
syndrome was occurring regularly. People in development
were not talking directly with people in manufacturing,
who could not produce what development had given them.
The manufacturing team then threw the plans back over
the wall to the development team for revision. All this
added cost to projects and resulted in significant schedule
delays. When the APL process was introduced, it proved
so successful that all newly contracted projects were
required to hold a Launch.
Frequently
Asked Questions About APL
Joe's
Story
Joe was the PM of a new project. He had three goals:
to complete the work on time, meet all requirements
and do it within budget. His personal goal was to perform
so well that he'd be asked to manage another project
and maybe get promoted. He was under pressure to show
results quickly, so he focused on the start-up tasks
of staffing and ways to monitor and control the project.
Joe
knew that it was critical for the team members to work
together effectively, but he didn't think of that as
a start-up task. He hoped it would happen automatically
as the team members started working together. So he
didn't directly establish the rules for communication,
roles, responsibilities, handoffs, etc. This would have
taken extra time and budget, and he had neither. He
anticipated some problems with "high maintenance" folks,
but he planned to deal with them as they came up. Besides,
he was not eager to deal with criticism from his team
about doing "touchy feely" stuff when there was so much
"real" work to do.
For
a time, everyone did their work; the project was humming
along nicely. Then results started coming in, and Joe
began to see variance from the plan. He was on top of
it and asked the right questions: Why is this late?
Why are you overspent? And although people gave good
reasons, the variance grew. Joe started pulling people
off their regular tasks to help unravel the problems,
and this created new problems. Joe spent less time keeping
everyone focused on the goals and working the plan--and
more time fixing problems. The project focus soon got
lost in the fire-fighting and Joe became fully engaged
in the very thing he felt least competent to deal with:
the people problems.
The
Fix
Joe needed to get his project back on track quickly.
He selected the Accelerated Project Launch (APL) as
a way to do it.
The
APL for Joe's project team was a two-day working meeting
in which stakeholders got clarity and made agreements
about: project requirements, goals, schedules, deliverables,
processes, budgets, expectations for behavior, roles,
responsibilities and communication. The attendance of
all stakeholders was critical, since no one can make
agreements and integrate work with someone who is not
in the room.
Joe
estimated that his savings as a result of APL was $150,000an
amount that would have been spent on schedule delays
stemming from rework, firefighting, making and remaking
agreements, clarifying misunderstandings and other "people
issues" that predictably pull money from the project.
Frequently
Asked Questions About APL
For
more information, please contact us at (505) 867-3942
or info@aboutchanging.com.
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